Yintoni iumatshini weoksijini?Njengoko igama lisitsho, umatshini weoksijini ngumatshini osetyenziselwa ukuvelisa ioksijini ephezulu.Inokusebenzisa i-molecular sieve adsorption physical and desorption technology ukuvelisa ioksijini, oomatshini beoksijini basetyenziswa kwizicelo zeklinikhi, ezidla ngokubizwa ngokuba yi-oxygen therapy.
Ngokubanzi, umatshini weoksijini unokukhulula zombini i-hypoxia yomzimba kunye ne-hypoxia yokusingqongileyo.Kwelinye icala, ilungele abaguli abanezifo zenkqubo yokuphefumla, njengebronchitis, inyumoniya, ibronchitis, emphysema, njl. kwelinye icala, kubantu abanesifo se-highland hypoxia kwaye abanomdla kwi-hypoxia, umatshini we-oksijini uyasebenza.Kuhlangulo olungxamisekileyo lweklinikhi, oomatshini be-oksijini yonyango nabo badlala indima ebalulekileyo.
Izigulane zinokuphucula ngokuthe ngqo umthamo we-oksijeni yegazi nge-oxygen inhalation, ngokufanelekileyo ukukhulula iimpawu ze-hypoxia.Unyango lwe-oksijeni lunempembelelo yokunciphisa iimpawu ze-hypoxic ngexesha elifanelekileyo, ukulungisa i-hypoxia ye-pathological, kunye nokunciphisa amathuba okuba nezifo ezibangelwa yi-hypoxia yendalo.Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba unyango lwe-oksijini luyi-adjunct kuphela yokulungisa i-hypoxia ye-pathological;ayikwazi ukujongana nonobangela we-hypoxia.
Ke yintoni indima ye-ventilator xa uqonda indima yeumatshini weoksijini?
Ii-ventilators zinokwahlulwa kuqala zibe ziindidi ezimbini, ii-ventilators ezingangeneleliyo kunye ne-invasive ventilators, ezahlulwe ngokweendlela ezahlukeneyo zokudibanisa ukungena komoya, kwaye into esiyisebenzisayo kunyango lwasekhaya zii-ventilators ezingaphazamisiyo ezikhupha umoya ngemaski engenamoya.
Kunyango lwasekhaya, ii-ventilators ezingahlaseli zisetyenziswa ikakhulu kwiindidi ezimbini zezigulana, enye yizigulane ezine-apnea yokulala, ezinokunceda izigulana zivule iindlela zomoya ezidilikileyo ngokubonelela ngoxinzelelo oluqhubekayo olulungileyo lokuphucula umqobo, ngaloo ndlela ukwandisa ukugcwala kweoksijini kunye nokuphucula iimpawu. ukungabikho kweoksijini ebusuku;Olunye uhlobo lwezigulana luhlala lukusilela kwimiphunga njengezigulane ezinezifo ezingapheliyo zemiphunga, ezinokuthi zincede izigulana zigqibezele inkqubo yokuphefumla kunye neyokuphefumla ngokumisela uxinzelelo oluphefumlayo noluphefumlelayo lokukhulula umzimba wokuphefumla.Olunye uhlobo lwezigulana zihlala zizigulana ezinokusilela kwemiphunga ezifana nesifo esingapheliyo semiphunga.
Njengoko sele sichazile ngasentla, aba babini banendima yabo abamele bayidlale, kwaye indima abayidlalayo yahluke kakhulu.I-ventilator ivuthela umoya emzimbeni, onceda kwaye ubeke indawo yokuphefumla kwesigulana, kwaye nangona iluncedo oluhle ekuphefumleni, ayiphakamisi inqanaba le-oksijini kunye nokugcinwa kweoksijini egazini ngexesha elifanelekileyo.
Isigxininisi seoksijiniinokusilungisa esi siphene.I-oxygen concentrator ifana ne-sieve echanekileyo, ihlunga i-oksijini emoyeni, ihlambulule kwaye inike isigulane, idlala indima yokuphucula ukungabikho kwe-oksijini, ukugcina i-oksijini ye-oksijini yomzimba kwindawo ephilileyo, emva koko uphucula. isakhono somzimba we-metabolism kunye nokukhuseleka.
Ke ngoko, akukho nto ithatha indawo yokusetyenziswa kwezi zimbini.Kwinkqubo yonyango yokwenene, kuyimfuneko ukugqiba ukuba ngaba uyisebenzise ngokudibanisa ngokwemeko yomzimba yesigulane.Kwizigulane ezineemeko ezimandundu ezifana nesifo esingapheliyo se-pulmonary obstructive kunye nokusilela kwentliziyo, ukuba zombini izixhobo ziyafuneka, ngoko ke kungcono ukuzisebenzisa ngokubambisana enye kwenye ngokwesayensi ukufezekisa iziphumo ezingcono zonyango.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-17-2021